WildTrace Open in WildTrace app →

Mount Kenya mole shrew

Surdisorex polulus

MammalThe IUCN classifies the…

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammal
Order
Eulipotyphla
Family
Soricidae
Genus
Surdisorex

Habitat

This species is endemic to the high-altitude regions of Mount Kenya in Kenya, primarily inhabiting alpine and subalpine zones between 3,000 and 4,500 meters. It prefers moist, forested areas with loose soil for burrowing, often near streams or in bamboo thickets.

Diet

The Mount Kenya mole shrew primarily eats insects, earthworms, and other invertebrates found in soil and leaf litter. It forages actively in underground tunnels, likely at night or during crepuscular hours, to meet its high metabolic demands.

Behavior

This shrew is solitary and territorial, marking its burrows to defend against intruders. It is primarily nocturnal, spending most of its time underground digging tunnels, and exhibits rapid movements when foraging due to its high energy needs.

Conservation Status

The IUCN classifies the Mount Kenya mole shrew as Vulnerable due to habitat loss from agriculture, climate change, and human encroachment; its population is declining.