Taxonomy
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammal
Habitat
This species primarily inhabits lowland and hill dipterocarp forests in Borneo, preferring dense canopies at elevations up to 1,000 meters. It thrives in tropical rainforests with plenty of trees for gliding and nesting, avoiding open or disturbed areas.
Diet
The Lesser pygmy flying squirrel feeds mainly on fruits, seeds, and insects, often foraging in the canopy at night. It exhibits opportunistic feeding behavior, consuming nectar and sap when available, and uses its gliding ability to access food sources in the treetops.
Behavior
This squirrel is nocturnal and arboreal, spending most of its time in trees and gliding between them to escape predators or find food. It is generally solitary, with individuals maintaining small home ranges and showing territorial behavior through vocalizations. During the day, it nests in tree hollows or leaf nests for protection.
Conservation Status
The IUCN lists the Lesser pygmy flying squirrel as Vulnerable due to habitat loss from deforestation and logging. Population trends are decreasing, with major threats including fragmentation of rainforest habitats.