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Huanglongensis pika

Ochotona huanglongensis

The IUCN status of the…

Habitat

This pika inhabits alpine meadows and rocky slopes in the Huanglong Scenic Area of Sichuan Province, China, at elevations between 3,000 and 4,000 meters. It prefers areas with abundant vegetation and rock crevices for shelter, avoiding dense forests.

Diet

The Huanglongensis pika primarily consumes grasses, herbs, and sedges, which it forages during daylight hours. It exhibits haymaking behavior, collecting and drying vegetation to store for winter. Feeding is most active in the early morning and late afternoon.

Behavior

Huanglongensis pikas are diurnal and live in loose colonies with overlapping territories, communicating through high-pitched alarm calls. They are territorial, defending their burrows and foraging areas, and spend much of their time gathering food and maintaining haypiles. They are active year-round but reduce activity in winter.

Conservation Status

The IUCN status of the Huanglongensis pika is Vulnerable, with population trends showing a decline due to habitat loss from tourism and climate change. Major threats include fragmentation of alpine meadows and increased predation pressure.