Taxonomy
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammal
- Order
- Eulipotyphla
- Family
- Soricidae
- Genus
- Crocidura
Habitat
This species is found in the mountainous regions of Dhofar in southern Oman, preferring rocky terrains, wadis, and areas with sparse vegetation. It inhabits elevations from 500 to 1500 meters, often in dry, subtropical or tropical shrublands.
Diet
The Dhofar shrew primarily feeds on insects such as beetles, ants, and spiders, as well as earthworms and other small invertebrates. It forages actively at night, using its keen sense of smell to locate prey in leaf litter and soil. Feeding occurs frequently due to its high metabolism.
Behavior
The Dhofar shrew is primarily nocturnal, spending its days hidden in rock crevices or under vegetation to avoid predators. It is solitary and territorial, marking its area with scent and engaging in quick, darting movements while foraging. This species is highly active, with frequent bouts of hunting to sustain its energy needs.
Conservation Status
The IUCN Red List classifies the Dhofar shrew as Data Deficient due to limited research, with potential threats including habitat loss from development in Oman. Population trends are unknown, but habitat fragmentation may pose risks.