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Bonnethead shark

Bonnethead shark

Sphyrna tiburo

ChondrichthyesGame FishListed as Least Concern…

Overview

The Bonnethead differs from all other hammerheads in having a shovel or bonnet (not hammer) shaped head. Pups are born in late summer and early fall with eight to twelve pups in each litter.

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Chondrichthyes
Order
Squaliformes
Family
Sphyrnidae
Genus
Sphyrna
Species
tiburo

Habitat

It occurs chiefly in shallow water, often in bays, estuaries and channels.

Diet

It feeds largely on crabs, shrimps and small fish.

Behavior

Bonnethead sharks are social and often form schools, particularly in shallow waters where they forage together. They are primarily diurnal, actively hunting during the day and resting at night. They exhibit agile swimming behaviors, using their unique cephalofoil to enhance maneuverability and detect prey through electroreception.

Fishing

Bonnetheads can be taken on flies and are hard to beat as light tackle sportfish

Conservation Status

Listed as Least Concern by IUCN.